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Information
About The Special Features Of -
© Chambers
Corporation
"Fireless" Gas Ranges and Stoves
The Range That Cooks "with
the gas
turned off!"
This
page is always subject to improvement. Date
of last revision: November 28, 2008
"My
Chambers is the easiest range in the world to use, because I can cook
as I please on it," say countless owners. Use it just like any other
good cooking equipment, and, in addition, enjoy the carefree hours that
only "cooking with the gas turned OFF" can give you. Its appearance is
lovely, its performance superb. Skillful engineering and careful
craftsmanship have produced for your pride and pleasure your CHAMBERS
Range. It should serve you well for many, many years.
-
from the inside cover of "The Idle Hour Cookbook", Third Edition
The CHAMBERS
ranges have
exclusive features that, even today, have not been entirely duplicated
in type or quality. Here is a description of the more prominent ones,
as found in a sales brochure that dates back to around 1940 -
* RETAINED-HEAT
OVEN cooks with the
gas turned off!
* THERMOWELL
cooks
three vegetables at once in only 10 minutes of gas - in retained heat.
* COMPLETE INSULATION
of top, front,
back, and sides of the CHAMBERS Oven and Thermowell.
* IN-A-TOP
BROILER AND GRIDDLE
combines smokeless, standing-height broiler with built-in griddle.
* SIZZLING
PLATTER
designed for use on your table - the CHAMBERS broiling pan.
* SEALTIGHT OVEN DOOR
HANDLE holds
oven door shut, and holds the heat inside.
*
DAISY BURNERS give any
flame
from simmering to quick, full blue cone. Highly efficient.
* INDIVIDUAL DRIP
RINGS easy to clean.
*
DISTRIBUTOR
GRATES prevent
"hot spots" in cooking. * THUMB-LATCH SAFETY
GAS HANDLES
prevent small children from turning on gas.
Here is a chart showing the
exclusive features of the CHAMBERS C-series of ranges:
The CHAMBERS
Ranges have four different types of cooking units
available for you to use - the top burners, the In-A-Top Broiler and
Griddle, the Oven, and the Thermowell. The entire unit weighs around
400 pounds.
THE
OVEN -
Able to handle far more food than first glance would indicate, ALL of the
CHAMBERS Ranges have an oven that is entirely insulated - top,
bottom, sides, and front (door) with the best grade rock wool. This
insulation is encased (sealed).
The oven also has a cast iron bottom (floor) called a baffle,
which rests above the
burner and distributes the heat extremely evenly - you will not find a
more even cooking oven than the CHAMBERS! Now, the insulation around
the oven is SO heavy and SO good that, even after 50+ years, most of
them work as good as they did when they were new (unless yours got
water
in them somehow, the insulation should be fine).
To insulate
completely, triple oven wall
construction is necessary, and is an CHAMBERS exclusive. This method of
construction makes it possible to change outside porcelain panels
without affecting the Oven and Thermowell insulation.
The CHAMBERS Oven is ventilated
by a system of
controls and dampers, a patented feature that
provides for perfect circulation of FRESH AIR while the gas burns.
Then, when you turn off the gas the Oven is automatically sealed up for
continued cooking on retained heat. Observe the thick insulation shown
in the illustration. Notice also the scientifically designed oven with
its perfect heat distribution.
Because they are so well
insulated, it is not
necessary to burn the gas until your
food is done: you turn it on (per the instructions), let it preheat
for 10 minutes, put your food in (be it a
roaster, casserole, pies, cakes, etc.), then continue burning the gas
for the amount of minutes designated on the cooking chart found in The Idle Hour Cookbook (I have
high-quality copies of these available (Click Here To See Available Literature).
Once that
time has elapsed, you turn the gas OFF,
sealing the oven compartment
entirely from the outside world (you can even put your valuables in the
cold oven when you are planning to be away from home - if the house
catches fire, anything in that oven will be safe - literally!). Your
food continues to cook on retained heat until it is done. There is no
scorching, no burning, and you use 1/3 - 1/2 less gas than standard
ovens do, something that REALLY MEANS SOMETHING in today's ever-rising
gas market! Not only that, but you can NOT believe how well this oven
cooks until you've tried, as Chambers used to say, "cooking with the
gas turned Off!"
Due to the fact that it is so
well insulated, the
CHAMBERS Oven heats
quickly, evenly, and uses a minimum of gas, whether you cook on
retained
heat or not. You can follow standard instructions for oven temperatures
when cooking at any time. To take advantage, however, of all the Chambers
Range
features, and to make your meals more delicious while
saving you time, labor, fuel, and even the food itself, you will want
to cook on retained heat morning, noon, and night!
The small door to the right of
the oven, contrary to
a popular
misconception, is not a "warming oven" or "warming closet". It is what
CHAMBERS called a "Service Cabinet." It has a shelf for you put pots
and stuff, and provides access to service the business part of the
range - the gas lines, pilot tubes, etc.,
THE
THERMOWELL -
The CHAMBERS
also has a patented "THERMOWELL"
recessed into the top. This exclusive feature of Chambers Ranges is a
remarkable gas
and labor saver. Like the Chambers oven, it is completely insulated on
all sides. Very little gas is consumed during the short gas-burning
periods. Foods will cook in the Thermowell in the same length of time
required on the top burner of the range, but they need not be removed
when done.
Especially where a family is
small does this unit
become
indispensable, as many complete meals of meat, vegetables, and dessert
can be prepared in it.
The Thermowell
is used in conjunction with several different
utensils, the most important of which are the "kettles." These kettles
have tight-fitting, lockable lids and an apparatus on the side and lids
for lifting them from the Thermowell.
There are four types
of these kettles:
* The
Single - holds 7 quarts and originally
included an insert for cooking one dish in the top while another cooked
in the bottom of the pot.
* The
Double Boiler - this is an insert for Single Kettle with
the lid that has clips to accept it.
* The
Double - these are basically a single cut in half, holding 3 quarts each.
* The
Triple -
these are a single
cut into thirds, holding 2 quarts each.
All of these units are getting hard to find, so be
glad if yours has some of them. A reproduction of the single is
currently
available from several suppliers.
The Thermowell
for the "C" series also had built for it something called a
Front View of ThermoBaker
Rear View of ThermoBaker
The "ThermoBaker"is
used in
the Thermowell to bake pies, small cakes, biscuits, cornbread, meat
dishes,
vegetables, etc. There is a recipe sheet for it, too. If you have one,
or buy one, be SURE to get the little metal trivett (rack) that goes
with it - the Thermobaker doesn't work right without it.
There are
several neat things about cooking with the Thermowell.
For example, even if you are cooking vegetables that will
be done in 20 minutes, you can still use the Thermowell. You save gas
and labor, and, should your meal be delayed, the food will remain hot.
Also, less water is required than on the top cooking, and Thermowell
cooking is more appetizing and healthful that cooking using ordinary
methods. It can also be used as a warming closet. Without it's
lid, the
Thermowell can be used for deep fat frying.
If you are baking only 2 or
3 potatoes, grease them lightly, salt with Kosher salt, lay them in a
small pie pan (or the ThermoBaker),
and place in the Thermowell; turn the gas down low and
burn it for 20 minutes, then cook on retained heat like you would do in
the oven - your potatoes will taste SO
good when you cook them in a
CHAMBERS (either the oven or the Thermowell) that you will NEVER
be
satisfied with mere microwave-oven "baked" potatoes again!
THE
"IN-A-TOP" BROILER & GRIDDLE
-
The patented In-A-Top
Broiler, another
exclusive CHAMBERS feature, with the broiling flame directed down on
the food, is a remarkably convenient and efficient separate unit. It's
Up where a broiler should be - ON TOP
- no stooping! Not
only that, but
this unit is actually smokeless!
You can use it for steaks and
chops, of course, but
remember
too that broiler toast is delicious. Vegetables, fruits, and many
desserts can be broiled temptingly. The broiler can be used to bake
meringues on pies, to make open-faced toasted sandwiches, and for any
other quick-browning process need you may have. The broiler comes with
a SIZZLING PLATTER, on which the foods you have just cooked in the
broiler can be taken directly to the table and served piping hot.
The GRIDDLE is
another amazingly useful cooking feature of the
CHAMBERS RANGE. Utilizing the same burner as is used for the broiler,
the griddle can be used to cook
griddle cakes, bacon, eggs, hamburgers,
French toast, and to grill fruit and vegetables - these are but a few
of the many foods that can be cooked deliciously on the Chambers
Griddle. AND it can also be used as an extra top burner, too!
THE
DAISY BURNER
-
The patented burners used on the CHAMBERS ranges provide remarkably
efficient transfer of HEAT from the tiniest simmer flame to a full blue
cone.
Burner for a Chambers
"B" series
THUMB-LATCH
SAFETY GAS HANDLES
-
On every CHAMBERS Range, each gas valve has a thumb-latch safety
handle. These keep small children from turning on the gas, yet a simple
thumb pressure releases the catch. This was a CHAMBERS exclusive, one
that didn't appear (in a different form) on "modern" ranges until
recently, yet CHAMBERS had them as early as the 1920's!
What I like
about the CHAMBERS RANGE, in addition to
the classic
styling, long-term reliability, and serviceability, is THE WAY IT
COOKS. Unless you have used one, you CANNOT believe how much BETTER
your food tastes and cooks on a Chambers! Why ANYONE would want to get
rid of theirs and buy a "modern" stove is beyond me - there is NOTHING
that I have been able to find in today's market that comes close to
what a properly operating vintage CHAMBERS is able to do!
10 MINUTES OF
GAS -
- cooks potatoes, prunes and carrots at
once, on one small burner in the patented CHAMBERS Thermowell that
boils, steams, and stews with the gas turned off - on retained heat!
20 MINUTES OF
GAS -
- cooks beans, meat, and soup - in the
Thermowell - found ONLY in CHAMBERS RANGES. Delicious pot roast with
vegetables is cooked with only 25 minutes of gas in this remarkably
efficient CHAMBERS unit.
30 MINUTES OF
GAS -
- cooks a complete oven meal of meat,
vegetables, and dessert for 6 to 8 people in a CHAMBERS RANGE. Only 5
minutes of gas is required for each pound of meat. This service -
cooking with the gas turned off - is found ONLY on CHAMBERS RANGES.
And Of Course Every Chambers Has
-
*
OVEN HEAT CONTROL |
* CAST-IRON COOKING TOP |
*
SERVICE CABINET
|
*
MINIATURE CONDIMENT SET
|
*
AUTOMATIC LIGHTER
for top
burners and Thermowell.
|
*
BUILT-IN LAMP for cooking top
illumination.
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*
CENTRALIZED GAS
VALVE CONTROL
|
*
FOLDING TOP COVER
|
|
*
PORCELAIN FINISH of highest quality.
|
-
from Chambers booklet #936, circa 1940
7 BIG SAVINGS when
you cook with the gas turned off on a CHAMBERS RANGE -
1. SAVE
TIME - At least 2 extra hours of complete kitchen freedom daily.
2. SAVE GAS - Reduce fuel consumption
1/3 to 1/2.
3. SAVE LABOR - No basting or
pot-watching in CHAMBERS cookery.
4. SAVE SHRINKAGE - Experiments have
proved CHAMBERS cookery reduces food shrinkage.
5. SAVE FLAVOR - You don't know how
delicious food can be until you've eaten a CHAMBERS-cooked
meal!
6. SAVE FOOD VALUE - Important elements
are retained, for foods cook in their own natural juices.
Practically waterless cooking.
7. SAVE MONEY - CHAMBER RANGES pay for
themselves in a short time of savings. Thereafter,
they actually pay dividends in continued economies from the kitchen.
-
from Chambers booklet #936, circa 1940
PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS, B-SERIES
(typical):
Width
Overall -------------------------------------------------- 37 1/4"
Depth
Overall
-------------------------------------------------- 30"
(32" if flue collar is used)
Height
Overall
------------------------------------------------- 54
3/4"
Approximate Shipping
Weight
----------------------------- 460 lbs.
PHYSICAL
SPECIFICATIONS, C-SERIES:
DIMENSIONS
of the
MODEL 90-C
A. Width
Overall -------------------------------------------------- 37 5/8"
B.
Depth Overall
-------------------------------------------------- 29 1/2"
C.
Height of Cooking Top
--------------------------------------- 36"
D.
Height Overall
------------------------------------------------- 51 3/4"
E.
Bottom of Front to Floor
------------------------------------ 4 1/4"
F.
Height of Manifold Connection
---------------------------- 11 1/2"
G.
Manifold Connection to Right End
----------------------- 7 1/2"
H.
Clearance for Baseboard
------------------------------------ 1"
I.
Depth of Cooking Top
---------------------------------------- 26 1/2"
Approximate Shipping Weight
----------------------------------- 435 lbs.
DIMENSIONS
of the
MODEL 61-C
A. Width
Overall -------------------------------------------------- 37 5/8"
B.
Depth Overall
-------------------------------------------------- 29 1/2"
C.
Height of Cooking Top
--------------------------------------- 36"
D.
Height Overall
------------------------------------------------- 42 1/2"
E.
Bottom of Front to Floor
------------------------------------ 4 1/4"
F.
Height of Manifold Connection
---------------------------- 11 1/2"
G.
Manifold Connection to Right End
----------------------- 7 1/2"
H.
Clearance for Baseboard
------------------------------------ 1"
I.
Depth of Cooking Top
---------------------------------------- 26 1/2"
Approximate Shipping Weight
----------------------------------- 415 lbs.
And You Thought A Chambers Was Just Another Ordinary Range!
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